“LEXSTATS: A program for the statistical analysis of
word frequency distributions”
Harald
Baayen
University of Nijmegan
Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics
baayen@mpi.nl
Fiona
J.
Tweedie
Department of Statistics University of
Glasgow
fiona@stats.gla.ac.uk
Various computationally intensive statistical models are available for the
analysis of word frequency distributions (e.g., Carroll, 1967; Sichel 1975,
and Chitashvili and Baayen, 1993). These models provide linguists and
lexicographers with elegant means for obtaining sample-size invariant
characteristic textual measures, for extrapolating the development of the
vocabulary beyond sample sizes larger than the observed text size, and for
estimating the population vocabulary size.
Thusfar, these models have not been used widely, which is not surprising
given the absence of software implementing these models. At the conference,
we will present the beta version of LEXSTATS, a user-friendly GUI interface
to a series of C programs that implement a wide range of word frequency
analyses. LEXSTATS and the underlying C code will become available as
freeware under the GNU software license.
We will illustrate LEXSTATS by applying it to word frequency distributions of
various kinds of texts as well as to word frequency distributions of a range
of morphological categories.
References
J. B. Caroll. “On Sampling from a Lognormal Model of Word Frequency
Distribution.” Computational Analysis of Present-Day American English. Ed. H. Kucera W. N. Francis. Providence: Brown University Press, 1967. 406-424.
R. J. Chitashvili R. H. Baayen. “Word Frequency Distributions.” Quantitative Text Analysis. Ed. G. Altmann L. Hreibicek. Trier: Wissenschaftlicher Verlag Trier, 1993. 54-135.
H. S.Sichel. “On a Distibution Law for Word Frequencies.” Journal of the American Statistical Association. 1975. 70: 542-547.